The History of Fantasy Football

football

Football covercoming baseball as the national pastime in the United States can be directly attributed to gambling and fantasy. Seriously, is there any reason to sneak beer into the dorm and watch a football game when your favorite team is not even playing, unless you have a couple of C-Notes on it? I think not.

But where did fantasy football come from? What unheralded genius is responsible for making every Sunday afternoon from September to January a national holiday?

His name is Wilfred Winkenbach.

Winkenbach, an Oakland area businessman and limited partner in the Oakland Raiders, along with Raiders Public Relations manager Bill Tunnel and reporter Scotty Starling developed the rules that eventually became modern fantasy football in the Milford Plaza Hotel during a 1962 team trip to NYC.

When he returned to Oakland, Winkenbach organized the inaugural eight-team league called the GOPPPL (Greater Oakland Professional Pigskin Procrastinators League), which consisted of those who were either an administrative affiliate of the AFL, a pro football journalist or someone who has purchased or sold 10 season tickets for the Raiders’ 1963 season.

Why just these chosen rules? Well, as the original rules stated, the purpose of the league was “to bring together some of Oakland’s finest Saturday morning gridiron forecasters to pit their respective brains (and cash) against each other” in the hope that it would lead to “closer coverage of daily happenings in professional football.”

In the first ever draft, teams were able to draft 20 players: four offensive ends, four halfbacks, two fullbacks, two quarterbacks, two kick/punt returners, two field goal kickers, two defensive backs/linebackers and two defensive linemen.

And who was the first ever No.1 pick? George Blanda, who was picked as a quarterback for one team and place kicker for another because in the 60s players often had multiple positions.

One of the main differences between fantasy football then and now is the payoffs. Today you have to win the entire league to win cash, back then money was awarded after every score.

The GOPPL original payoff method went like this:

50 cents for rushing touchdown by any player
25 cents for any player receiving a pass for a touchdown
25 cents for any player throwing a touchdown pass
Double the above for any score from more than 75 yards out
25 cents for each field goal
$2.50 for a kickoff or punt return for touchdown
$2.50 for a touchdown by a defensive back or linebacker on pass interception
$5.00 for a touchdown by defensive lineman

$5 back in the day could have probably bought a car… not to bad of a payoff for a defensive touchdown!

Something this great couldn’t stay exclusive to only eight people forever. In 1969 Oakland restaurateur Andy Mousalimas brought the idea to the masses by introducing fantasy football leagues at his sports bar Kings X. He is also credited with the current practice of performance scoring, which rewards points to players who score touchdowns and gain yards.

Today Kings X (Kono Club) is still a bastion of fantasy football maintaining six different real divisions, including the Queens division — a division especially reserved for the female patrons.

Of course with the advent of the Internet, fantasy football has blossomed into a multi-million dollar industry reaching 30 million online players (including 6.5 million women) in the U.S.

Is it possibly we all have a little too much time on our hands? Certainly not!

  • jim tressen says:

    Thanks for this historical look at fantasy football.

    I read that the first-known fantasy league to use IDP (individual defensive player) scoring in addition to offensive performance was the Chestertown Football League at the University of Maryland. Today, many leagues have adopted defensive scoring.

    Just ask Gleet if you don’t believe me.

  • Keebler says:

    It’s amazing that this occured within a pro football organization — or maybe it shouldn’t be.

    Today, it seems that someone would be fired from an NFL team for participating in anything where inside information + the perception of gambling are mixed. Wasn’t Paul Hornung suspended for gambling back in the 50’s? Didn’t Atlanta’s coach appear in the movie “Deliverance” in a cameo role?

    It’s too real. It’s TOO REAL.

    What kind of snacks do you like?

    I will be back in the Spring.

  • Beaker says:

    How old are you guys? 19, 20, …. 10?

    Fantasy football with defensive scoring has been around for a long time. I once traded for (the late, great) Derrick Thomas the week before he set the NFL record for sacks in a game.

    I also had Everson Walls and Bruce Smith on my team. And Linard. And Lee Dilliams. And Christian Okoye. God bless me.

  • ken o'cryin says:

    I’ve heard of that U of M league being the first to do IDP…saw it referenced in an article a couple years ago.

    I once heard of a league that gave bonus points for being on the front page of the USA Today on Mondays. I guess there’s a lot of very smart guys always looking to make things more interesting. (They were also probably the first to be called “Fantasy Football Geeks”.)

    Good article, guys. Keep up the good work,
    Monchel

  • Ernest Keith Joey says:

    I’ll never forget the greatest advice my Dad ever gave me back in 1988…”Dickerson”

  • elvis says:

    My dad’s advice was inspired by the great Chicago Bear in the early 90s…..”Duerson”

  • L.Thomas says:

    Actually IDP started back in the early 60’s with the original founders (GOPPPL). They drafted 2 LB/DB and 2 DL.
    I started a Dynasty/IDP league back in ‘85. Back then, I hadn’t heard of anyone using IDP, but later discovered it wasn’t anything new.

  • T.Joseph says:

    Great article and very interesting. Another great and interesting fantasy football site http://www.iwonmyleague.com Fantasy Football Trophies

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